Tumor microenvironment immune types in gastric cancer are associated with mismatch repair however, not HER2 status

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Serum HER2 levels and HER2 status in tumor cells in advanced gastric cancer patients.

OBJECTIVE Increased serum human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 levels have been found in metastatic breast cancer patients and are correlated with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 overexpression in tumor cells. However, the prevalence of serum human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 in gastric cancer patients has not been elucidated. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed formalin-f...

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Heterogenous mismatch-repair status in colorectal cancer

BACKGROUND Immunohistochemical staining for mismatch repair proteins is efficient and widely used to identify mismatch repair defective tumors. The tumors typically show uniform and widespread loss of MMR protein staining. We identified and characterized colorectal cancers with alternative, heterogenous mismatch repair protein staining in order to delineate expression patterns and underlying me...

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ment and progression of breast and gastric cancer. Monitoring of the HER2 status and treatment with trastuzumab was performed initially in breast cancer, and subsequently in gastric cancer. However, the HER2 status of thyroid cancer remains

The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) proto-oncogene plays an important role in the development and progression of breast and gastric cancer. Monitoring of the HER2 status and treatment with trastuzumab was performed initially in breast cancer, and subsequently in gastric cancer. However, the HER2 status of thyroid cancer remains unexplored. Telomere alteration and telomerase acti...

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Impact of mismatch-repair deficiency on the colorectal cancer immune microenvironment

Colorectal cancer patients respond inconsistently to immunotherapies, likely due to the immune microenvironments around their tumors. We analyzed the relationship between deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) and the colorectal cancer immune microenvironment to identify predictors of effective immunotherapy. Colorectal cancer patients (n=113) who had undergone surgical resection were divided into dM...

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We performed a comprehensive immuno-genomic analysis of tumor microenvironment immune types (TMITs), which is classified into four groups based on PD-L1+CD8A or PD-L1+cytolytic activity (CYT) expression, across a broad spectrum of solid tumors in order to help identify patients who will benefit from anti- PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. The mRNA sequencing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) of 14 sol...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oncology Letters

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1792-1074,1792-1082

DOI: 10.3892/ol.2019.10513